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KMID : 0191120220370490345
Journal of Korean Medical Science
2022 Volume.37 No. 49 p.345 ~ p.345
Reliability of Marked Scales on Intravenous Fluid Plastic Bags
Ko Eun-Ji

Kim Yun-Hee
Song Yeon-Jae
Choe Kwan-Young
Heo Jung-Hyun
Moon Dae-Eun
Lim Choon-Hak
Abstract
Precise fluid administration is important to prevent hypo- or hypervolemia. However, the accuracy of scales marked on intravenous (IV) fluid plastic bags had remained unknown. Ten 1 L sized IV crystalloids were prepared from each of three manufacturers (H, J, and D). At each scale, the actual volume of the IV fluid was measured. Differences with the measured volumes for each scale were investigated between the three manufacturers. All initial total volume was greater than 1 L. Except for the full-filled level, H overfilled, whereas J and D filled less. For J and D, the maximal differences between the scale and the measured volume were about 200 mL. Fluid volumes of each scale were significantly different among the three manufacturers (P < 0.001). It is inaccurate to measure the amount of fluid depending on the IV bag scales. Clinicians must use electronic infusion pumps for accurate fluid administration.
KEYWORD
Crystalloid Solutions, Dehydration, Fluid Therapy, Hypovolemia, Rehydration Solutions, Shock
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